Meaning in Life and Subjective Well-Being among University Student

Main Article Content

Evany Victoriana
Rosida Tiurma Manurung
Endeh Azizah
Mia Teresa
Zuster Alvin Gultom

Abstract

Subjective well-being, or happiness, is essential for all individuals, including university students. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between meaning in life and subjective well-being in college students. The respondents to this study were 261 Y university students in Bandung. The research method used in this study is a quantitative method that involved the use of questionnaires to collect data. The questionnaires used in this research were the Meaning in Life Questionnaire (MLQ), the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), and PANAS (Positive Affect and Negative Affect Schedule). Research data were analyzed using Pearson's correlation. The results of data processing show that there is a positive correlation between meaning in life and subjective well-being. This study also found that aspects of meaning in life (presence of meaning in life and searching for meaning in life) correlate with aspects of subjective well-being (life satisfaction, positive affect, and negative affect). Moreover, searching for meaning is not correlated with negative affect. Through this research, it was concluded that the more students have meaning in life, the more they will be able to achieve high subjective well-being, which is characterized by having satisfaction in life, dominated by positive affect compared to negative affect.
Keywords: meaning in life, subjective well-being, university student

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

How to Cite
Victoriana, E., Manurung, R. T., Azizah, E., Teresa, M., & Gultom, Z. A. (2023). Meaning in Life and Subjective Well-Being among University Student. Humanitas (Jurnal Psikologi), 7(2), 225–244. https://doi.org/10.28932/humanitas.v7i2.6544
Section
Articles

References

Amanah, F., Situmorang, N.Z., &Tentama, F. (2023). Hubungan antara mindfulness, hope, dan employability dengan subjective well-being pada mahasiswa DIII politeknik ATK Yogyakarta. Psyche: Jurnal Psikologi, 5(1), 45–59.

Besika, A., Schooler, J. W., Verplanken, B., Mrazek, A. J., & Ihm, E. D. (2022). A relationship that makes life worth-living: levels of value orientation explain differences in meaning and life satisfaction. Heliyon, 8(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e08802

Chattu, V. K., Sahu, P. K., Seedial, N., Seecharan, G., Seepersad, A., Seunarine, M., Sieunarine, S., Seymour, K., Simboo, S., & Singh, A. (2020). Subjective well-being and its relation to academic performance among students in medicine, dentistry, and other health professions. Education Sciences, 10(9), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci10090224

Dewi, L., & Nasywa, N. (2019). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi subjective well-being. Jurnal Psikologi Terapan Dan Pendidikan, 1(1), 54–62. https://doi.org/10.26555/jptp.v1i1.15129

Diener, E., et al. (1985). The Satisfaction With Life Scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49(1), 71–75.

Diener, E. (2009). The Science of Well-Being. In E. Diener (Ed.), The Science of Well-Being. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198567523.001.0001

Diener, E., Suh, E., & Oishi, S. (1997). Recent findings on subjective well-being. Indian Journal of Clinical Psychology, 24(1), 25–41. http://psycnet.apa.org/psycinfo/1997-43193-002

Harry, K., Cunong, A., Aisah, N., Reinita, N., Virginia, L., Wira, I., Darmananda, M. R., Setiawan, J. L., & Virlia, S. (2022). Pelatihan kemampuan resiliesnsi pada mahasiswa penerima beasiswa Yayasan X dalam menghadapi tantangan di kehidupan sehari-hari. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Servirisma, 2(2), 113–126.

Heng, M. A., Fulmer, G. W., Blau, I., & Pereira, A. (2020). Youth purpose, meaning in life, social support and life satisfaction among adolescents in Singapore and Israel. Journal of Educational Change, 21(2), 299–322. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10833-020-09381-4

International Test Commission. (2017). The ITC Guidelines for Transating and Adapting Tests (Second Edition). [email protected]. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.1975.tb00322.x

Kamaliya, N., Setyowibowo, H., & Cahyadi, S. (2021). Kesejahteraan Subjektif Mahasiswa dimasa Pandemi Covid-19. JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Pendidikan), 5(2), 199–206. https://doi.org/10.36312/jisip.v5i2.1949

Krok, D., & Gerymski, R. (2019). Self-efficacy as a mediator of the relationship between meaning in life and subjective well-being in cardiac patients. Current Issues in Personality Psychology, 7(3), 242–251. https://doi.org/10.5114/cipp.2019.89168

Li, J. Bin, Dou, K., & Liang, Y. (2021). The Relationship Between Presence of Meaning, Search for Meaning, and Subjective Well-Being: A Three-Level Meta-Analysis Based on the Meaning in Life Questionnaire. Journal of Happiness Studies, 22(1), 467–489. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-020-00230-y

Mishra, P., Pandey, C. M., Singh, U., Gupta, A., Sahu, C., & Keshri, A. (2019). Descriptive statistics and normality tests for statistical data. Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia, 22(1), 67–72. https://doi.org/10.4103/aca.ACA_157_18

Morse, J. L., Lee, H., Haddock, S. A., & Henry, K. L. (2022). Meaning in Life Trajectories Among College Students: Differential Effects of a Mentoring Program. Journal of Happiness Studies, 23(1), 285–302. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-021-00399-w

Musaddad, F. Y., Psikologi, F., & Tarumanagara, U. (2019). Hubungan makna hidup dengan subjective well- being pada mahasiswa remaja akhir. Universitas Tarumanagara.

Santos, M. C. J., Magramo, J., Oguan Jr., F., Paat, J. N. J., & Barnachea, E. A. (2012). Meaning in Life and Subjective Well - Being: Is a Satisfying Life Meaningful? Researchers World: Journal of Arts, Science & Commerce, 4(1), 32–40. http://content.ebscohost.com/ContentServer.asp?T=P&P=AN&K=83536589&S=R&D=a9h&EbscoContent=dGJyMNLr40Sep7c4y9fwOLCmr0ueprNSsa64SLCWxWXS&ContentCustomer=dGJyMPGnsEyur69RuenmgeCx8YDn2AAA%5Cnhttp://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=8353658

Steger, M. F. (2012). Making Meaning in Life. Psychological Inquiry, 23(4), 381–385. https://doi.org/10.1080/1047840X.2012.720832

Steger, M. F., Frazier, P., Kaler, M., & Oishi, S. (2006). The meaning in life questionnaire: Assessing the presence of and search for meaning in life. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 53(1), 80–93. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0167.53.1.80

Steger, M. F., Oishi, S., & Kesebir, S. (2011). Is a life without meaning satisfying? The moderating role of the search for meaning in satisfaction with life judgments. Journal of Positive Psychology, 6(3), 173–180. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439760.2011.569171

Terracciano, Antonio; McCrae, Robert; and Costa, P. (2003). Factorial and construct validity of the Italian positive and negative affect schedule (PANAS). Europian Journal of Psychological Assessment, 19(2), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1027//1015-5759.19.2.131

Vötter, B., & Schnell, T. (2019). Cross-Lagged Analyses Between Life Meaning, Self-Compassion, and Subjective Well-being Among Gifted Adults. Mindfulness, 10(7), 1294–1303. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-018-1078-x

Watson, D., Clark, L. A., & Tellegen, A. (1988). Development and validation of brief measures of positive and negative affect: The PANAS scales. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 54(6), 1063–1070. https://doi.org/10.1037//0022-3514.54.6.1063

Xu, X., Xu, Y., Zhao, J., Ye, P., Yu, M., Lai, Y., Wang, J., & Huang, Q. (2022). Good Personality and Subjective Well-Being: Presence of Meaning in Life and Perceived Social Support as Mediators. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(1428), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph192114028